This is a picture of Gwan Yin Pu Sa, the
Chinese name for the Awakened Being of Great Compassion (Sanskrit:
Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva), who appears in both male and female forms. Gwan Yin
plays an important role in almost every form of Buddhist practice from every
country. (For example, the Dalai Lama of Tibetan Buddhism is considered an
emanation of Gwan Yin.) This is not surprising as Gwan Yin has taken a vow to
relieve the suffering of sentient beings whenever one should chant his/her name,
and thus represents the common Buddhist ideal of compassion.
Praise To Gwan
Yin "The unsurpassed, deep, profound, subtle, wonderful Dharma, In a hundred
thousand million eons, is difficult to encounter; Now that I've come to receive
and hold it, within my sight and hearing, I vow to fathom the Thus Come One's
true and actual meaning.
At that time, Bodhisattva Infinite Resolve rose from his seat, bared his
right shoulder, joined his palms, and facing the Buddha, said, "O World Honored
One, how did Kwan Yin Bodhisattva get the name Gwan Shr Yin?"
The Buddha answered Bodhisattva Infinite Resolve, "Good Man, if all the
countless hundreds of thousands of millions of living beings tormented by misery
and pain hear of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, and with all their hearts invoke his
name, Kwan Yin Bodhisattva will immediately respond to their prayers and set
them free.
If those who hold the name of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva should fall into a great
fire, the fire will not burn them, because of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva's awesome
spiritual power. If they are being tossed about in deep and treacherous waters
and call his name, they will quickly reach the shallows.
Hundreds of thousand of myriads of millions of men in search of gold, silver,
lapis lazuli, moonstones, and carnelian, coral, amber, pearls, and other
precious treasures, may run afoul of violent squalls that blow their ships to
the lands of Rakshashas.
But if one man among them calls the name of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, then the
entire group will all be saved from the throes of the Rakshashas. For this
reason he is called "The Enlightened One Who Listens to the Sounds of All the
World." [Gwan Shr Yin Pu Sa]
If someone facing deadly harm recites Kwan Yin Bodhisattva's name, the
weapons of the assailants will break apart and he will get away.
Even if the entire three-fold, great, thousand-world system were teeming with
Yakshas and Rakshashas bent on vexing men, when the evil demons hear the name of
Kwan Yin Bodhisattva called out by these men, they will not be able to see them
with their wicked eyes, much less do them in!
If there is a person, whether innocent or guilty, who is locked in stocks or
shackled by ropes and chains, his fetters will snap and fall away, letting him
go free as soon as he invokes Kwan Yin Bodhisattva's name.
Suppose vicious thieves in legions that could fill a three-fold, great,
thousand-world system infest a perilous road along which a merchant chief guides
a traders' caravan laden with precious jewels.If one man among them proclaims:
"Good Men, do not be afraid! With all your hearts invoke the name of Kwan Yin
Bodhisattva, the Enlightened One Who Gives Courage to All Beings! If we beseech
this Bodhisattva, we will surely escape these thieves".
Upon hearing this exhortation, if all the traders in unison cry out, 'Namo
Kwan Yin Bodhisattva!' By virtue of calling out Kwan Yin's name, they will
immediately go free.
Infinite Resolve! How imposing is the awesome spiritual power of the Great
Bodhisattva Who Listens to the Sounds of All the World!
If any living being with weighty desires can constantly revere and keep in
mind Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, his passions will subside. If someone with much anger
can constantly revere and keep in mind Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, then his anger will
subside. If someone dull and foolish can constantly revere and keep in mind Kwan
Yin Bodhisattva, he will leave stupidity behind.
Infinite Resolve! The Bodhisattva Who Listens to the Sounds of All the World,
with his magnificent spiritual power, confers such abundant benefits as these.
And so, living beings should always keep him in their hearts and hold his name
in mind.
If women seeking sons bow to and make offerings to the Bodhisattva Kwan Yin,
they will give birth to sons happy, virtuous, and wise. If instead, they wish
for daughters, they will bear gifted daughters with deep-rooted, wholesome
characters, beloved and respected by all.
Infinite Resolve! Such is the power of the Bodhisattva Who Listens to the
Sounds of All the World. Any living being who worships and makes offerings to
Kwan Yin Bodhisattva will never take a loss.
Therefore, every single living being should hold Kwan Yin Bodhisattva's name
in mind. Infinite Resolve! Suppose someone held the names of Bodhisattvas to the
number of grains of sand in sixty-two million Ganges Rivers, and for this
person's entire life, made offerings to them all of food and drink, clothes,
bedding, and medicine. What is your opinion? Would the merit and virtue accrued
by that good man or woman be abundant?"
Infinite Resolve replied, "Extremely abundant, World Honored One, very great
indeed!"
The Buddha said, "Yet if someone else held the name of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva,
bowed and made an offering but one time, the blessings of these two people would
be identical, the same in every way, and would endure for quadrillions of aeons.
Infinite Resolve! Holding the name of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva brings blessings
and benefits as limitless and boundless as these."
Again, the Bodhisattva Infinite Resolve asked the Buddha, "World Honored One,
how does Kwan Yin Bodhisattva wander in this Saha World? How does he speak
Dharma for living beings, and what manner of resourcefulness does he command?"
The Buddha answered Bodhisattva Infinite Resolve, "If there is a living being
in some country who can be liberated by a Buddha, Kwan Yin Bodhisattva appears
as a Buddha and teaches him the Dharma. If someone can be liberated by a
Pratyeka Buddha, he appears as a Pratyeka Buddha and teaches him the Dharma. If
someone can be liberated by a Sound-hearer, he appears as a Sound-hearer and
teaches him the Dharma. If someone can be liberated by a Brahma-heaven King, he
appears as a Brahma-heaven King and teaches him the Dharma.
If someone can be liberated by Shakra, he appears as Shakra and teaches him
the Dharma. If someone can be liberated by the God of Comfort, he appears as the
God of Comfort and teaches him the Dharma. If someone can be liberated by the
God of Great Comfort, he appears as the God of Great Comfort and teaches him the
Dharma. If someone can be liberated by a mighty General of the Gods, he appears
as a mighty General of the Gods and teaches him the Dharma. If someone can be
liberated by the God Vaisravana, he appears as Vaisravana and teaches him the
Dharma.
If someone can be liberated by a minor king, he appears as a minor king and
teaches him the Dharma. If someone can be liberated by an elder, he appears as
an elder and teaches him the Dharma. If someone can be liberated by a
lay-person, he appears as a lay-person and teaches him the Dharma. If someone
can be liberated by a minister of state, he appears as a minister of state and
teaches him the Dharma.
If someone can be liberated by a Brahman, he appears as a Brahman and teaches
him the Dharma. If someone can be liberated by a monk or nun, a layman or a
laywoman, he appears as a monk or nun, a layman or laywoman and teaches him the
Dharma. If someone can be liberated by the wife of an elder, layman, minister of
state, or Brahman, he appears as a wife and teaches him the Dharma.
If someone can be liberated by a lad or maiden, he appears as a lad or maiden
and teaches him the Dharma. If someone can be liberated by a god, dragon,
yaksha, or gandharva, an asura, garuda, kinnara, or mahoraga, a human, nonhuman,
and so forth, he appears accordingly and teaches him the Dharma. And if someone
can be liberated by a Vajra-wielding Spirit, he appears as a Vajra-wielding
Spirit and teaches him the Dharma.
Infinite Resolve! Such are the meritorious deeds done by Kwan Yin, the
Bodhisattva who roams throughout the world and appears in various forms to
rescue living beings. Therefore you should all wholeheartedly make offerings to
the Bodhisattva Who Listens to the Sounds of All the World.
In times of terror, crisis, and trouble, the Great Bodhisattva Kwan Yin can
bestow courage and dispel all fears. Therefore, all throughout the Saha world we
call him Giver of Courage.
The Bodhisattva Infinite Resolve said to the Buddha, "World Honored One, I
will now make an offering to the Bodhisattva Kwan Yin."
And so saying, he removed his rosary of pearls, worth hundreds of thousands
of taels of gold and presented it to the Bodhisattva with these words: " O
Humane One, please accept my offering of Dharma, this rosary of precious
pearls."
But Kwan Yin Bodhisattva would not accept the pearls. Infinite Resolve once
more entreated Kwan Yin, "O Humane One, out of pity for us, please receive the
rosary."
Then the Buddha said to Kwan Yin, "Out of compassion for Infinite Resolve and
the Four Assemblies, for the gods, dragons, yakshas, gandharvas, asuras,
garudas, kinnaras, mahoragas, humans, and nonhuman beings, and the rest, accept
this rosary."
Then Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, out of pity for the Four Assemblies, for the gods,
dragons, humans, non humans, and the rest, accepted the rosary and divided it
into two parts. One strand he offered to Shakyamuni Buddha, the other to the
stupa of the Buddha Many Jewels.
Infinite Resolve! With such sovereign spiritual powers does the Bodhisattva
Kwan Yin traverse the Saha World. Then the Bodhisattva Infinite Resolve put his
questions into verses and asked them once again:
"World Honored One, Complete with Wondrous Hallmarks, Several questions I
would ask again. How did this disciple of the Buddha, Earn the name Kwan Yin?
Then the World Honored One, his every feature full, answered in melodious
verse to Infinite Resolve:
Come listen and I'll tell you Kwan Yin's story How deftly he responds to
every side; Spanning ages past the ken of numbers, With oceanic vows both deep
and wide.
Serving ancient Buddhas, several billions, His pure and lofty vows in brief
I'll tell. Whoever sees his face or learns about him, Who can hold this
Bodhisattva's name, Will leave behind the sorrows of existence, And so this
cultivation's not in vain!
Should you be pushed into a raging fire, By enemies so harmful, mean, and
cruel, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva The blaze will turn into a
limpid pool.
If cast adrift upon the mighty ocean, Where dragons, ghosts, and sharks in
turn surround, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, You'll float atop the
waves and will not drown.
Suppose an evil person pushed you headlong, From atop the peak called
Wondrous Tall, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, And like the sun in
space you will not fall.
Perhaps you tumble down from Vajra Mountain, Fleeing wicked ruffians who
pursue, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, And not the slightest harm
will come to you.
Surrounded by a mob of heartless bandits, Their weapons drawn, with murder on
their minds, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, Their evil hearts will
soften and turn kind.
If you are on the verge of execution, Sentenced by the State, condemned to
die, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, The sword will break to pieces
just in time.
If bound and chained, restrained by ropes and shackles, With hands and feet
confined in stocks and gyves, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva,
The fetters by themselves will fall aside. Hexes, poison, magic spells, and
voodoo, Cast by those who plot to do you in, Return to curse the sorcerer who
sent them, When you invoke the power of Kwan Yin.
If you meet with evil Rakshashas, Lethal dragons, ghosts, and vicious beasts,
Evoke the strength of Gwan Yin Bodhisattva, None will dare to harm you in the
least.
Circled round and trapped by savage creatures, With razor fangs and claws
that terrify, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, And they will quickly
flee to every side.
Facing vipers, scorpions, and pythons, Belching poisons, fumes, and scorching
flames, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, They'll shrink and turn away
before his name.
When thunder-clouds explode and lightning crackles, Dumping sleet, and hail,
and heavy rains, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, The skies will
clear, the storms will drift away.
Living beings harassed and vexed, and troubled, By countless sorrows,
burdened without cease, This Bodhisattva's wondrous wisdom-power. Can help the
suffering world obtain relief.
Perfect and complete in psychic power, Widely versed in wisdom's subtle
skills, In lands throughout the ten directions, The Bodhisattva manifests at
will.
The agony amid the Evil Pathways, The torments of the ghosts, the beasts, the
hells, The pains of birth, the aged, sick, and dying, The Bodhisattva gradually
dispels.
O Thou of true regard, of pure regard, Regard far-reaching, wise, and truly
great, Thy loving-kindness, sympathy, and deep regard, I vow to ever laud and
venerate.
Your wisdom-sun can break apart the darkness, Immaculate, your virgin light
unfurls, To quell disasters, winds, and storms, and fires, A universal light for
all the world.
Wellspring of compassion, precepts' thunder, Your wondrous cloud of kindness
covers all. Extinguishing the fires of life's afflictions, As the rain of
sweet-dew Dharma falls.
In trials, suits, and civil confrontations, When fear runs high, when warring
armies near, Evoke the strength of Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, Vengeance and bad
feelings disappear.
Fine and wondrous sound: Kwan Yin! Brahma-sound, steady as the tides. A name
transcending every worldly sound, Kwan Yin! Stay forever in my mind.
Let not a single doubt arise to haunt us, For Kwan Yin Bodhisattva, Holy
Sage, Amid life's troubles, and the pains of dying, Will ever be our refuge, and
our aid. O Holy One! Replete with every virtue, Your kindly gaze beholds all
living beings. A boundless sea you are, of every blessing. And let us bow to
offer our esteem!" Then Bodhisattva, Guardian of the Earth arose from his seat,
went before the Buddha and proclaimed, "O! World Honored One, living beings must
have abundant merit and virtue to hear this chapter on Kwan Yin Bodhisattva's
sovereign deeds, and how he universally responds with his spiritual power."
And while the Buddha spoke this Universal Door Chapter, eighty-four thousand
living beings from among the assembly set their minds on achieving
Anuttara-samyak-sambodhi!
The Heart Sutra
(long version)
The Heart Sutra (short
version)
Great Compassion Mantra (Da
Bei Zhou)
Great Compassion
Mantra (Da Bei Zhou), version 2
Great Compassion Mantra (Da Bei Zhou),
version 3
Great Compassion Mantra
(English translation)
From the Lotus Sutra
"The Universal Door Of Gwan Yin Pu Sa"